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abr. 2006
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| Accesso online: | http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872006000400009&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=es |
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| building | Biblioteca Facultad de Medicina |
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BR1.1
LILACS
LILACSEXPRESS
MEDLINE
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Internet
<i>http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872006000400009&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=es</i>
Susceptibilidad in vitro de bacterias anaeróbicas en infecciones pleuropulmonares
In vitro antimicrobial susceptibility of anaerobic bacteria isolated from pleuropulmonary infections
Rev. mÚd. Chile
134
4
0034-9887
tab
Es
En
Laboratorios Pfizer
abr. 2006
20060400
11
Background: Aspirative pleuropulmonary infections are usually caused by anaerobic flora of the mouth, mainly Prevotella, Fusobacterium and Peptostreptococcus spp. Penicillin in high doses is the traditional treatment for this type of infections but the rising resistance developed in recent years has induced the empiric use of clindamycin, increasing treatment costs. Aim: To study antimicrobial susceptibility of anaerobic bacteria isolated from pleuropulmonary infections. Material and methods: Thirty two strains obtained from bronchoalveolar lavage and 15 strains isolated from pleural effusions between 2000 and 2002, were studied. The phenotype of strains was identified using the semiautomated API 20 A method and their susceptibility to penicillin (PNC), clindamycin (CM) and chloramphenicol (CAF) was tested using the E test methods. Results: All the strains were susceptible to CAF, 95% to CM and 74.4% to PNC. The predominant genus was Prevotella, which also exhibited the higher resistance. Conclusions: As CM and CAF are active "in vitro", high rates of clinical response should be expected. In contrast, PNC is less effective, especially against pigmented Prevotella.(AU)
2006-06-09
20060609
SCIELO
JA
FONTE
428546
<d>BIREME_LXP</d>
<s>S0034-98872006000400009</s>
Soler V., Tamara
<s1>Instituto Nacional del Tórax</s1>
<s2>Laboratorio de BacteriologÝa</s2>
<s3>Servicio de Medicina</s3>
<c>Santiago</c>
<p>Chile</p>
Salamanca F., LucÝa
<s1>Instituto Nacional del Tórax</s1>
<s2>Laboratorio de BacteriologÝa</s2>
<s3>Servicio de Medicina</s3>
<c>Santiago</c>
<p>Chile</p>
Molina, Eliana
<s1>Instituto Nacional del Tórax</s1>
<s2>Laboratorio de BacteriologÝa</s2>
<s3>Servicio de Medicina</s3>
<c>Santiago</c>
<p>Chile</p>
<f>465</f>
<l>468</l>
72
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| id | oai:netcat:be-dblil-72 |
| institution | UMSS |
| publishDate | abr. 2006 |
| record_format | abcd |
| spellingShingle | Registro ABCD - ID: oai:netcat:be-dblil-72 |
| title | Registro ABCD - ID: oai:netcat:be-dblil-72 |
| url | http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872006000400009&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=es |